塑造性别角色观念：青少年时期父母职业差异的代际影响
发布时间：2026-04-14
4月
03
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时间和日期
|
2026-04-03 (星期五) 10:30 上午
-
12:00 下午
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| 标题 | 塑造性别角色观念：青少年时期父母职业差异的代际影响 |
| 日期和时间 |
2026年4月3日（周五） 10:30-12:00 |
| 地点 | 综合教学楼D804会议室 |
| 主讲人 |
蔡澍教授 暨南大学 |
| 摘要 | This paper examines how the relative occupational status of mothers to fathers shapes individuals’ gender role attitudes. By leveraging the State-Owned Enterprise reform in China during the 1990s as a source of exogenous variation in parental occupational status, we employ an instrumental variable approach to identify the consequential impacts. Our findings reveal that an improved maternal occupational status compared to fathers leads to the development of more egalitarian gender role attitudes among their children. Moreover, for the offspring, their marriage matching patterns in terms of occupational status are strongly shaped, as indicated by the increased differences in occupational status between women and men. We further provide evidence on potential channels and highlight the role of intra-household bargaining power. Overall, this study underscores the importance of family socialization in fostering egalitarian gender role attitudes among the next generation. |
| 主讲人简介 | 蔡澍教授现任暨南大学经济与社会研究院教授，研究领域为发展经济学、劳动经济学与健康经济学，重点关注人口流动、贫困问题、农村金融、健康老龄化及主观幸福感等议题。近期研究主要关注流动人口的就业与社会融入、返乡人员在乡村振兴中的作用，以及老龄化背景下的健康行为与福利保障。相关成果发表于Journal of Development Economics, European Economic Review, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Journal of Population Economics, Journal of Comparative Economics等国际权威期刊。主持国家自然科学基金面上项目、青年基金项目，以及广东省教育厅普通高校创新基金等多项课题。曾获当代经济学基金会“中国经济学优秀博士论文奖”、中国留美经济学会邹至庄最佳论文提名奖、广东省哲学社会科学优秀成果奖等。 |
